Wednesday, February 12, 2025
5th generation warfare involves warfare that is conducted through non-kinetic military action, such as misinformation, and social engineering.
In a concerted effort to shape global perceptions, Chinese state media has unleashed a series of AI-generated animated videos under the banner “A Fractured America.” These videos, disseminated widely through platforms like CGTN and social media, paint a bleak picture of the united States, questioning the viability of the American Dream and highlighting societal issues such as wealth inequality and political unrest.
One of the videos, titled “American Dream or American Mirage,” opens with a stark portrayal of an urban landscape reminiscent of New York City, with storm clouds gathering overhead. As the video unfolds, it delves into pressing issues facing the United States, casting doubt on the notion of upward mobility and prosperity for all. This piece is just one installment in a series of similar videos, each presenting a dystopian narrative of American society.
These AI-generated videos, characterized by their hyper-stylized aesthetic and uncanny computer-generated audio, represent a new frontier in propaganda warfare. Henry Ajder, an expert in generative AI, points out that this approach allows for the rapid production of content at a fraction of the cost and effort required for traditional methods.
While Chinese state media and the embassy in Washington, DC have remained silent on the matter, analysts warn of the implications of AI-driven propaganda campaigns. The Fractured America series underscores Beijing’s efforts to undermine the United States’ global standing through the strategic dissemination of disinformation.
Moreover, the use of AI in propaganda is not limited to animated videos. Microsoft’s Threat Analysis Center has documented the deployment of AI-generated content by Chinese state-backed actors since at least March 2023. This content, ranging from images to audio clips, has been designed to mimic authentic social media content and elicit higher levels of engagement.
The emergence of AI-generated content poses significant challenges for identifying and combatting disinformation campaigns. With the proliferation of deepfakes and increasingly realistic audio and visual content, distinguishing between authentic and manipulated media becomes increasingly difficult.
In addition to targeting the United States, Chinese influence operations extend to other democracies, including Taiwan. The disputed political status of Taiwan makes it a frequent target of Beijing’s propaganda efforts. Ahead of Taiwan’s recent presidential election, more than 100 deepfake videos attributed to China’s Ministry of State Security circulated online, highlighting the potential impact of AI-generated content on democratic processes.
As the world grapples with the implications of AI-driven propaganda, governments and tech companies face mounting pressure to develop strategies to counter the spread of disinformation. With the 2024 US presidential election on the horizon and elections in over 60 countries anticipated, the threat of AI-driven influence operations looms large on the global stage.
Conversation